Author Archives: Stanislav_Panteleev

Java.Collections.Why does LinkedList implement both List and Deque?

✅ Short Answer: Because LinkedList is both: A sequential list of elements (like an array), AND a double-ended queue (deque). So, Java designers made LinkedList implement both List and Deque interfaces to give us the best of both worlds.

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Java.Collections.Who extends whom: Queue extends Deque, or Deque extends Queue?

✅ The correct answer is: Deque extends Queue Why? Queue is more general — it defines FIFO behavior. Deque (Double Ended Queue) is more specific, allowing insertion/removal at both ends, so it extends the basic Queue contract.

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Java.Collections.Compare the interfaces of Queue and Deque

Let’s dive into the interfaces Queue and Deque in Java — both are part of the java.util package and extend the Collection interface, but they have different purposes and capabilities.

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Java.Algo.2ApproachesForBacktracking

Let’s clearly compare and describe the two major approaches in backtracking:👉 DFS Binary-style (Include/Exclude) and👉 Loop-style (Iterative Recursive)

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Java.Algo.Backtracking.LoopApproach

https://leetcode.com/problems/subsets/

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Java.Algo.How to check if bit set ?

left shift right shift

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Java.Algo.2275. Largest Combination With Bitwise AND Greater Than Zero

https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-combination-with-bitwise-and-greater-than-zero/description/ 🧠 Key Insight: For the bitwise AND of multiple numbers to be greater than 0, they must all share at least one bit set to 1.In other words, there must be at least one bit position where all numbers … Continue reading →

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Java.Collections.The implementation of the ArrayList class has the following fields: Object[] elementData, int size. Explain why it is necessary to store size separately if you can always take elementData.length?

🔍 The fields in ArrayList: You’re asking: Why store size separately, if we already have elementData.length? Let’s break it down. 👇 ✅ Because elementData.length is the capacity, not the actual number of elements. elementData.length → how many slots are allocated … Continue reading →

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Java.Collections.Is the operation of adding an element to the middle (list.add(list.size()/2, newElement)) slower for ArrayList or for LinkedList?

✅ Adding an element to the middle is generally slower in LinkedList than in ArrayList Wait… what? You might’ve heard that LinkedList is good for insertions — but here’s the full picture:

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Java.Collections.Estimate the amount of memory required to store one byte primitive in ArrayList?

let’s estimate how much memory is used to store one byte primitive in an ArrayList<Byte>.

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