✅ Short Answer
Yes, the method can still be overridden even if you don’t add @Override
— but you lose the compiler’s help in checking correctness.
🔎 Explanation
What @Override
Does
@Override
is a compile-time hint.- It tells the compiler: “This method is supposed to override a method in a superclass.”
- If you make a mistake (like wrong method signature or typo), the compiler will fail with an error.
What Happens Without @Override
?
- The method still works normally (if you get the method signature correct).
- But if you accidentally:
- Misspell the method name (e.g.,
tostring()
instead oftoString()
), OR - Use wrong parameters (wrong types or count),
- Java will not warn you — the compiler will just treat it as a new method (not an override).
- Misspell the method name (e.g.,
🔥 Example — With @Override
class Animal {
void makeSound() {
System.out.println("Animal sound");
}
}
class Dog extends Animal {
@Override
void makeSound() { // Compiler confirms: "Yes, this overrides correctly"
System.out.println("Bark");
}
}
⚠️ Example — Without @Override
(Risky)
class Dog extends Animal {
void makesound() { // Typo: doesn't override anything
System.out.println("Bark");
}
}
✅ This compiles fine.
❌ But it’s wrong — this is a new method (not an override).
❌ If someone calls makeSound()
on a Dog
, this method will not be called.
📊 Summary
With @Override | Without @Override |
---|---|
Compiler checks override is correct | No check — typo or signature mismatch becomes a new method |
Safer | Risk of silent bugs |
Required? | ❌ Not technically required |
Recommended? | ✅ Best practice |
📣 Pro Tip for Interviews
✅ Always say:
“The method still overrides the parent method if the signature matches exactly, but
@Override
makes the compiler help catch mistakes early.”
✅ Best Practice: Always use @Override
when overriding a method.
This is one of the most common clean code practices — even in production code reviews.
🎯 Final Rule
Overriding works without @Override
— but you should always use @Override
to avoid accidental bugs.